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ANTIBACTERIALS (Ophthalmic)
MDAdvice.com Home > Health Library > Drugs >

Brand & Generic Names

Achromycin Neosporin Ophthalmic
Aerosporin Solution
Ak-Chlor Ophthalmic Ointment Neotal
Ak-Chlor Ophthalmic Solution Neotricin
Ak-Spore NORFLOXACIN (Ophthalmic)
Ak-Sulf Ocu-Chlor Ophthalmic
Alcomicin Ointment
Aureomycin Ocu-Chlor Ophthalmic
Bio-Triple Solution
Bleph-10 Ocuflox
Cetamide Ocu-Mycin
Chibroxin Ocu-Spor-B
Chloracol Ophthalmic Ocu-Spor-G
Solution Ocusporin
CHLORAMPHENICOL (Ophthalmic) Ocutricin
Chlorofair Ophthalmic Ocu-Sul-10
Ointment Ocu-Sul-15
Chlorofair Ophthalmic Ocu-Sul-30
Solution Ocusulf-10
Chloromycetin Ophthalmic OFLOXACIN (Ophthalmic)
Ointment Ophthacet
Chloromycetin Ophthalmic Ophthalmic
Solution Ophthochlor Ophthalmic
Chloroptic Ophthalmic Solution
Solution Ophtho-Chloram Ophthalmic
Chloroptic S.O.P. Solution
CHLORTETRACYCLINE Pentamycetin Ophthalmic
Cortisporin-Ophthalmic Ointment
Econochlor Ophthalmic Pentamycetin Ophthalmic
Ointment Solution
Econochlor Ophthalmic P.N. Ophthalmic
Solution POLYMYXIN B
ERYTHROMYCIN (Ophthalmic) Regasporin
Fenicol Ophthalmic Ointment Sodium Sulamyd
Gantrisin Sopamycetin Ophthalmic
Garamycin Ointment
Genoptic Sopamycetin Ophthalmic
Gentacidin Solution
Gentafair Spectro-Chlor Ophthalmic
Gentak Solution
GENTAMICIN Spectro-Genta
Gentrasul Spectro-Sulf
I-Chlor Ophthalmic Solution Steri-Units Sulfacetamide
I-Sulfacet Sulf-10
Ilotycin SULFACETAMIDE (Ophthalmic)
Isopto Cetamide Sulfair
Isopto Fenicol Sulfair 10
Liquifilm Sulfair 15
Mycitracin Sulfair Forte
Neociden Sulfamide
NEOMYCIN Sulfex
NEOMYCIN, POLYMIXIN B & SULFISOXAZOLE (Ophthalmic)
BACITRACIN SULFONAMIDES (Ophthalmic)
NEOMYCIN, POLYMIXIN B & Sulten-10
CORTISOL TETRACYCLINE (Ophthalmic)
NEOMYCIN, POLYMIXIN B & TOBRAMYCIN (Ophthalmic)
GRAMICIDIN Tobrex
NEOMYCIN, POLYMIXIN B & Tribiotic
HYDROCORTISONE Tri-Ophthalmic
Neosporin Tri-Thalmic


Basic Information

  • Habit forming? No
  • Prescription needed? Yes
  • Available as generic? Yes, for some
  • Drug class: Antibacterial (ophthalmic)

Uses

    Helps body overcome eye infections on surface tissues of the eye.

Dosage & Usage Information

How to use:
Eye drops
Wash hands.
Apply pressure to inside corner of eye with middle finger.
Continue pressure for 1 minute after placing medicine in eye.
Tilt head backward. Pull lower lid away from eye with index finger of the same hand.
Drop eye drops into pouch and close eye. Don't blink.
Keep eyes closed for 1 to 2 minutes. Eye ointment
Wash hands.
Pull lower lid down from eye to form a pouch.
Squeeze tube to apply thin strip of ointment into pouch.
Close eye for 1 to 2 minutes.
Don't touch applicator tip to any surface (including the eye). If you accidentally touch tip, clean with warm soap and water.
Keep container tightly closed.
Keep cool, but don't freeze.
Wash hands immediately after using.

When to use:
As directed. Don't miss doses.

If you forget a dose:
Use as soon as you remember.

What drug does:
Penetrates bacterial cell membrane and prevents cells from multiplying.

Time lapse before drug works:
Begins in 1 hour. May require 7 to 10 days to control infection.

Don't use with:
Any other eye drops or ointment without checking with your ophthalmologist.


Overdose

SYMPTOMS:
None expected.

WHAT TO DO:

    Not intended for internal use. If child accidentally swallows, call poison-control center.

Possible Adverse Reactions or Side Effects

Life-threatening:

    None expected.

Common:

    Ointments cause blurred vision for a few minutes.

Infrequent:

    Signs of irritation not present before drug use.

Rare (with chloramphenicol):

    Sore throat, pale skin, fever, unusual bleeding or bruising.

Warnings & Precautions

Don't use if:
You are allergic to any antibiotic used on skin, ears, vagina or rectum.

Before you start, consult your doctor:
If you have had an allergic reaction to any medicine, food or other substances.

Over age 60:
No problems expected.

Pregnancy:
No problems expected, but check with doctor.

Breast-feeding:
No problems expected, but check with doctor.

Infants & children:
No problems expected. Use only under medical supervision.

Prolonged use:
Sensitivity reaction may develop.

Skin & sunlight:
No problems expected.

Driving, piloting or hazardous work:
No problems expected.

Discontinuing:
Possible rare adverse reaction of bone marrow depression that leads to aplastic anemia may occur after discontinuing chloramphenicol.

Others:

  • Notify doctor if symptoms fail to improve in 2 to 4 days.
  • Keep cool, but don't freeze.

Possible Interaction with Other Drugs

GENERIC NAME COMBINED EFFECT
------------------------ -----------------------
Clinically significant intera ctions with oral or injected


Possible Interaction with Other Substances

INTERACTS WITH COMBINED EFFECT
--------------- ---------------
Alcohol: None expected.
Beverages: None expected.
Cocaine: None expected.
Foods: None expected.
Marijuana: None expected.
Tobacco: None expected.




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From Complete Guide to Prescription & Non-Prescription Drugs by H. Winter Griffith, M.D. Copyright by The Putnam Berkley Group, Inc. Electronic rights by Medical Data Exchange.

 

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